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Tell someone you train and inevitably the first question
they’ll ask you is ‘What d’ya bench?’
Promptly followed by ‘Show us your six pack’,
to which I reply ‘It’s in the fridge’. In
all seriousness though I’d have much rather offered
up what I squat or deadlift than what pathetic weight I shifted
off my chest. Despite having been consumed by every chest
training and bench press article the bodybuilding glossys
had to offer from the start of my iron education I really
didn’t have much luck in the pec department, be it size
or strength. A serious shoulder injury later and I was still
none the wiser, messing around with roughly the same weight
I’d been pushing for the last couple of years the training
rut I had fallen in to now seemed more like a gigantic chasm
destined to consume my manhood and plague my very being for
ever more. The prospect of being eternally taunted by my double
D cupped, big benching buddies was too much to bear. A solution
had to be found, and fast. The next time I replied to the
ubiquitous, yet annoying, ‘What d’ya bench?’
question, I wanted to install awe in the inquisitive chap
that asked, not prompt the retort ‘so does me mam!’
Well hop off the cable crossover folks, I think I’ve
found my answer.
After watching the big benchers at subsequent powerlifting
meets, and critiquing my own form in the gym it became apparent
to me that I had been searching for the Holy Grail in entirely
the wrong place. I was trying to slaughter two bulls with
one bullet, trying to build a set of gargantuan pecs and a
bar bending bench at the self same time. This just isn’t
feasible. To an extent the two go hand in hand, but somewhere
along the line they get lost in translation. When you make
the progression from beginner to advanced lifter so to should
your training. Initially there may be little need to prioritise
as you are looking for size and strength across the board,
in essence everything is a weak point and each goal must be
pursued with equal vigour. A few years down the line though
when newbie gains are but a distant memory and your stronger
body parts dominate the weak, things have to change. Prioritisation
is the name of this game. Ultimately a bodybuilder lifts weight
to sculpt and refine their physique; as a consequence they
will gain a good deal of strength also. A powerlifter on the
contrary lifts to lift, it is what they’re all about
and they’re pretty damn good at it. Had common sense
prevailed three years earlier maybe I’d have realised
this, put down the Flex mag and started reading something
a little more relevant. Sorry Ron, Jay and Marcus but when
it comes to the big numbers I’m gonna have to seek counsel
elsewhere from now on. If you want a powerful bench press,
powerlift.
The first thing that I needed to address was the sheer volume
of workload I was doing in any one session. If it wasn’t
too many exercises then it was certainly too many sets of
too many reps. The likelihood is your benching like a bodybuilder,
both in your style of training and your exercise technique.
Countless sets of barbell presses of all angles with elbows
flared, back flat, feet loose on the ground, your chest a
launching pad for the bar in mid repetition are all common
practice among the bodybuilding fraternity. From here you’ll
pound the dumbbells in a similar fashion before poncing around
with an assortment of cable flyes and crossovers. Save the
cable part this was pretty similar to what I had been doing
religiously, week in, week out in hope of forcing my self
to become stronger. In reality, I was actually retarding any
chance of a strength increase that I had. I wasn’t adhering
to the fundamentals of strength training at all. There was
no progressive resistance, just hard and heavy all the time,
it was no wonder I was finding myself using the same weights
for prolonged periods. The ancillary muscle groups essential
to a strong bench press were being neglected as were the mechanics
involved in efficient bench press technique. Truth be told,
technique alone and more specifically my set up on the bench
were key to escaping the rut and finally getting some weight
on the bar, so often neglected yet so important. Ideally when
setting up you want to plant your feet, generally the further
back the better, this affords better stability all round and
also allows you to utilise leg drive when executing the movement.
When lying down maintain an arch in your back and drive your
traps and upper back in to the bench, retracting your scapulae
and tucking your elbows in when grabbing hold of the bar.
Personally I use a relatively close grip as I feel that this
maximises lat and triceps involvement and is just more comfortable
in general, but let your own preference prevail here. Keeping
the elbows tucked also enables more lat and posterior recruitment,
your upper back is very important to your bench strength,
in fact your entire body is. For this reason try to think
of the bench press as you would the squat or the deadlift,
as a whole body compound movement. When it comes to a big
bench your chest is a good few rungs down the ladder of relevance,
realising this can make all the difference. It can all seem
a bit awkward at first, almost to the point of being painful
but once you get the hang of it you should notice dramatic
improvements. Ideally, in time, your set up should become
second nature.
Prioritising your training extends further than simply realising
that your bench sucks ass and something needs to be done about
it. You have to identify WHY it sucks ass. Are you weak in
at the bottom, middle or top of the movement? Do you get stuck
on your chest or fail at lockout? Find out where your weak
point in the lift is and work towards improving it. I found
that I was having problems just before the mid point of the
movement because I was allowing my elbows to flare, taking
my lats out the equation and putting unnecessary strain on
my shoulders. The solution was simple, concentrate on keeping
the elbows tucked and work the midpoint of my bench to make
it a strength rather than a weakness.
The basic training template for me is:
Bench with 80% to 90% of my pre determined 1Rep Max for 3,
4, or 5 sets of 1, 2 or 3 repetitions. For example my first
week might look like 130kg for 5 singles, each set concentrating
on maintaining perfect form and refining my technique. The
sooner you find a groove and work with it the better. Because
I am training RAW (without any powerlifting equipment) it
is all too easy for me to over train the bench press. If I
were to constantly work around maximum weights, and push myself
to failure on the same movement week in, week out then I would
almost certainly over train, halt my progression or worst
case scenario, risk an injury. I have found that having Max
Effort exercises that are variations of the bench press is
the best way to progress. This way you can push your self
and become consistently stronger in one of a variety of movements
that directly correlate to your bench. When the ME exercises
weights go up, your bench will to, it has too, as all the
muscles involved in the primary movement are still becoming
stronger.
After I have performed the bench I go on to Board presses
typically for 2 or 3 sets. This involves benching to a 2",
4" or 6" board that is placed on your chest by a
spotter. It is the same as the bench press except that you
come down to the board instead of your chest. I found that
my weak point was not on my chest but rather 4 inches or so
above it so I implemented 4" board presses into my routine.
This exercise is done for 2, 3 or 4 reps and can normally
be performed with a weight nearer to, or even above your 1
Rep Max dependent upon which block you are using, as the range
of motion is restricted.
Typically, the next exercise for me is floor press for 2
or 3 sets of 4 or 5 repetitions. This is executed in a similar
fashion to the standard bench press except you lye on the
floor and get a spotter or two to hand you the barbell. Because
of your position the weight can only come down until your
elbows come in to contact with the mat. This is excellent
for triceps recruitment and lockout strength (NB. You wouldn't
do 6" board presses and floor presses in the same workout
as they address similar weak points).
To finish off my workout I incorporate some higher repetition
work, normally Flat dumbbell, weighted dips or Incline barbell
press, 2 or 3 sets of 8 to 10 reps for hypertrophy and dynamic
strength. I use an explosive movement stopping just short
of lockout on each rep of each exercise.
I go by feel, if I think I can do an extra set of an exercise
without it negatively impacting my workout then I will. This
won’t suit everyone as there is more than one way to
skin a cat, what skinning cats has to do with bench pressing
I’ll never know, but I do know this; this routine has
helped me add 20kg to my bench in 6 months. Stick to it for
a solid 8 weeks before de-loading and allowing your body to
recover by working at around 70% for a few weeks with slightly
higher repetition work. Good Luck!
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